Systematic Reviews
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Clin Cases. Sep 26, 2025; 13(27): 104916
Published online Sep 26, 2025. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v13.i27.104916
Table 2 Papillary thyroid cancer characteristics among the included studies
Ref.
Lymph node metastasis (n)
Distant metastasis (n)
Extrathyroid extension (n)
Multifocality (n)
PTC recurrence (n)
Tumor size
Lee et al[26]450 40NGNGBenign: 29.48 ± 11.25 mm. PTC (node negative): 10.50 ± 7.67 mm. PTC (node negative): 13.71 ± 8.29 mm
Zhang et al[24]5929 172012PTC (newly diagnosed)-64 were ≤ 2 cm and 21 were > 2 cm
Zhang et al[27]61401834NGNG
Rosignolo et al[23]3232412NGScreening cohort median size and range in mm: 11 (5-33). Validation cohort median and range in mm: 10 (1-60)
Yu et al[22]6020NG36NGPTC: 67 were ≤ 2 cm and 39 were > 2 cm
Jiang et al[25]498NG203PTC without LNM (mm): 10.6 ± 4.2 of which 2 were > 20 mm and 13 were ≤ 20 mm. PTC with LNM (mm): 13.5 ± 5.5 of which 8 were > 20 mm and 41 were ≤ 20 mm