Diagnostic and surgical challenges of progressive neck and upper back painless masses in Madelung’s disease: A case report and review of literature

Table 1 Main laboratory findings and other tests of the patient

Main laboratory findings	Value	Normal range
Glucose (mmol/L)	4.61	3.9–6.1
Glycated albumin (%)	14.8	11–16
Alanine aminotransferase (U/L)	12	≤ 41
Aspartate aminotransferase (U/L)	22	≤ 40
Alkaline phosphatase (U/L)	78	45–15
γ-glutamyl transferase (U/L)	46	10–60
Creatinine (μmol/L)	90	57–111
Urea (mmol/L)	3.33	3.6–9.5
Uric acid (mmol/L)	445	208–428
Total cholesterol (mmol/L)	4.62	2.6–5.2
Triglyceride (mmol/L)	2.38	0.34–1.70
Treponema pallidum antibody (S/CO)	0.08	< 1
Anti-HCV (S/CO)	0.08	< 1
Anti-HIV (S/CO)	0.14	< 1
HBsAg (IU/mL)	0	< 0.05
Anti-HBs (mIU/mL)	0.52	< 10
HBeAg (S/CO)	0.322	< 1
Anti-HBe (S/CO)	1.69	> 1
Anti-HBc (S/CO)	0.46	< 1
Pulmonary function test results
Moderate obstructive pulmonary ventilation dysfunction
The maximum voluntary minute ventilation was slightly decreased
Heart color Doppler ultrasound examination
Aortic stiffness; Enlarged left atrium
Mitral regurgitation (mild) and tricuspid regurgitation (mild)