Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Nephrol. Jun 25, 2026; 15(2): 118270
Published online Jun 25, 2026. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v15.i2.118270
Published online Jun 25, 2026. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v15.i2.118270
Table 4 Causes of dyslipidemia in kidney transplant recipients: Risk factors, drug contributions, and potential benefits of newer therapies
| Cause | Risk factors | Drug contributions | Potential benefits of newer therapies |
| Glucocorticoids | Obesity, diabetes | Cholesterol increase, VLDL increase, LDL receptor activity decrease | Statins, PCSK9 inhibitors for resistant dyslipidemia |
| CNIs | CsA > TAC | CsA → LDL increase, HDL decrease; TAC → better lipid profile | Switching CsA → TAC improves LDL/TG |
| mTOR inhibitors | Sirolimus, everolimus | TGs increase, LDL increase, lipoprotein lipase activity decrease | Early statin therapy. Ezetimibe adjunct |
| Other causes | Diabetes, hypothyroidism, obesity, alcohol | Lifestyle + comorbidities | Lifestyle modification + statins |
- Citation: Elahi T, Ahmed S, Mubarak M. Post-transplant metabolic dysregulation: Insights and implications for kidney graft survival. World J Nephrol 2026; 15(2): 118270
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-6124/full/v15/i2/118270.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5527/wjn.v15.i2.118270