Gut-kidney axis: Dysbiosis and renal disease

Table 2 Significant taxa from the top 50-genus level compared between groups

	Healthy control (%)	MASLD (%)	CKD (%)	Both diseases (%)
Blautia	7.37	10.34	8.71	8.10
Collinsella	7.12	3.13	6.32	4.48
Bifidobacterium	3.44	2.68	0.85	1.24
UCG_002	1.91	0.67	1.20	1.26
Dorea	1.56	1.39	0.99	1.04
Escherichia-Shigella	1.52	2.26	4.37	4.04
Agathobacter	1.50	2.43	0.95	1.38
Ruminococcus	1.22	0.73	0.81	0.84
Romboutsia	1.15	0.25	0.68	0.41
Holdemenella	0.90	0.26	0.29	0.53
Christensenellaceae-R-7-group	0.87	0.21	0.72	0.34
Coprococcus	0.77	0.77	0.46	0.40
Erysipelotrichaceae-UCG-‘003	0.76	0.47	0.41	0.34
uncultured	0.74	0.44	0.73	0.65
Eubacterium-ruminantium-group	0.59	0.37	0.30	0.19
Clostridium_sensu_stricto-1	0.54	0.34	0.84	0.82
UCG_005	0.44	0.10	0.42	0.38
Butyricicoccus	0.44	0.70	0.54	0.41
Lachnoclostridium	0.42	1.31	0.87	0.97
Senegalimassilia	0.32	0.15	0.22	0.31
UCG_003	0.28	0.17	0.27	0.09
Ruminococcus_gnavus-group	0.18	1.59	1.86	2.68

MASLD: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease; CKD: Chronic kidney disease.