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Observational Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Nephrol. Mar 25, 2026; 15(1): 114748
Published online Mar 25, 2026. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v15.i1.114748
Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population, n (%)/mean ± SD
Characteristics
n = 132
Age (years)52.6 ± 13.4
Sex
Male96 (72.7)
Female36 (27.3)
Etiology
Diabetic kidney disease54 (40.9)
Hypertensive nephrosclerosis19 (14.4)
Chronic glomerulonephritis17 (12.9)
Obstructive uropathy12 (9.1)
Undetermined30 (22.7)
Comorbidity
Hypertension98 (74.2)
Diabetes mellitus60 (45.5)
Cardiovascular disease27 (20.5)
Tuberculosis22 (16.7)
Extrapulmonary TB12 (54.5 of 22 TB cases)


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