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Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Nephrol. Mar 25, 2026; 15(1): 113599
Published online Mar 25, 2026. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v15.i1.113599
Table 1 Baseline population characteristics

Count
Mean or percent
SD
Number of patients taking patiromer13447
Female552741%
Average age16213
Age < 45129310%
45 ≤ age < 55196315%
55 ≤ age < 65338825%
65 ≤ age < 75382528%
75 ≤ age < 85297822%
Pharmacy benefit manager plan156812%
Health insurance exchange commercial plan741%
Other commercial plan4443%
Cash plan3342%
Employer group plan10928%
Medicaid plan10458%
Medicare plan756756%
Other plan132310%
Number of unique daily-use medications in pre-index period9.55.3
Avg total pre-index out-of-pocket cost per month any prescription ($)45.682
Community census information from patient’s 3-digit ZIP code
Unemployment7%0.019
White78%0.221
Other race22%0.221
Poverty14%0.046
Disabled10%0.030
Not high school graduate14%0.058
High school graduate27%0.061
Some college29%0.042
Bachelors19%0.052
At least masters12%0.049
Per capita income$30327$7770
Population per square mile24986772


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