Structural and functional kidney abnormalities in patients with Human immunodeficiency virus infection: A cross-sectional perspective

BPG is committed to discovery and dissemination of knowledge

Home / Archive / Volume 14, Issue 3

Peer-Review Report of This Article

CrossCheck and Google Search of This Article

Academic Rules and Norms of This Article

Citation of this article

Corresponding Author of This Article

Research Domain of This Article

Article-Type of This Article

Open-Access Policy of This Article

Times Cited Counts in Google of This Article

Journal Information of This Article

Publication Name

World Journal of Nephrology

ISSN

2220-6124

Publisher of This Article

Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Observational Study

World J Nephrol. Sep 25, 2025; 14(3): 107093
Published online Sep 25, 2025. doi: 10.5527/wjn.v14.i3.107093

Table 2 Laboratory and sonographic parameters of the study population, n (%)

Parameter	Frequency (n = 227)
Creatinine (mg/dL), mean ± SD	1.07 ± 0.24
Urea (mg/dL), mean ± SD	25.1 ± 7.1
Ultrasonogram abnormalities
Normal size kidney	138 (60.8)
Large kidney	89 (39.2)
Increased echogenecity	188 (82.8)
Normal echogenecity	39 (17.2)

Citation: Sundaramoorthy S, Radha D, Ravi A, Reddy KS, Varatharajan S. Structural and functional kidney abnormalities in patients with Human immunodeficiency virus infection: A cross-sectional perspective. World J Nephrol 2025; 14(3): 107093
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-6124/full/v14/i3/107093.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5527/wjn.v14.i3.107093

Sundaramoorthy S, Radha D, Ravi A, Reddy KS, Varatharajan S. Structural and functional kidney abnormalities in patients with Human immunodeficiency virus infection: A cross-sectional perspective. World J Nephrol 2025; 14(3): 107093 [PMID: 41024949 DOI: 10.5527/wjn.v14.i3.107093]

All content on this site: Copyright © 1993-2026 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, its licensors, and contributors. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies. For all open access content, the relevant licensing terms apply.