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©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Virol. Sep 25, 2025; 14(3): 103347
Published online Sep 25, 2025. doi: 10.5501/wjv.v14.i3.103347
Table 10 Highlights the chemotherapeutic drugs associated with a high risk of occult hepatitis B virus infection reactivation
Drug
Mechanism of action
Ref.
RituximabAnti-CD20 monoclonal antibody[111-113]
Rituximab, cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, oncovin, and prednisoloneRituximab: Anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody[117]
Cyclophosphamide: Alkylating agent, inhibits protein synthesis by DNA and RNA crosslinking
Hydroxydaunorubicin: Inhibits DNA replication and cell production
Oncovin: Vinca alkaloid, microtubule-disrupting agent. Prednisolone: Suppression of migration of polymorphonuclear lymphocytes and reversal of increased capillary permeability
Ofatumumab; Alemtuzumab; BaricitinibAnti-CD20 monoclonal antibody; Anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody; Janus kinase inhibitor[111,118]


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