Sustained maternal human immunodeficiency virus viral load suppression and cascade of human immunodeficiency virus testing among exposed infants in Rwanda

Table 1 Incidence of sustained viral load suppression, persistent viremia, viral rebound and new suppression among pregnant women living with human immunodeficiency virus in Rwanda

	Sustained viral load suppression		Persistent viremia		Viral rebound		Newly suppressed
	n/N	%	n/N	%	n/N	%	n/N	%
Overall	1830/2010	91.0	27/2010	1.3	73/2010	3.6	80/2010	4.0
Age (years)
13-24	185/199	93.0	4/199	2.0	6/199	3.0	4/199	2.0
25-34	599/661	90.6	8/661	1.2	22/661	3.3	32/661	4.8
35-50	1046/1150	91.0	15/1150	1.3	45/1150	3.9	44/1150	3.8
Marital status
Single	358/412	86.9	8/412	1.9	17/412	4.1	29/412	7.0
Married or living together	1311/1423	92.1	14/1423	1.0	52/1423	3.6	46/1423	3.2
Divorced/widowed	140/53	91.5	5/53	3.3	4/53	2.6	4/53	2.6
Missing	21/22	95.5	0/22	0.0	0/22	0.0	1/22	4.5
Assigned to peer educator
No	1184/1303	90.9	22/1303	1.7	46/1304	3.5	51/1304	3.9
Yes	646/707	91.4	5/707	0.7	27/707	3.8	29/707	4.1
Human immunodeficiency virus status disclosed
No	386/448	86.2	10/448	2.2	20/448	4.5	32/448	7.1
Yes	1444/1562	92.4	17/1562	1.1	53/1562	3.4	48/1562	3.1
Prior exposure to ART
No	627/706	88.8	14/706	2.0	26/706	3.7	39/706	5.5
Yes	1173/1269	92.4	13/1269	1.0	45/1269	3.6	38/1269	3.0
Missing	30/35	85.7	0/35	0.0	2/35	5.7	3/35	8.6
Pregnant at the start of ART
No	514/578	88.9	13/578	2.2	24/578	4.2	27/578	4.7
Yes	1218/1318	92.4	8/1318	0.6	43/1318	3.3	49/1318	3.5
Missing	98/114	86.0	6/114	5.3	6/114	5.3	4/114	2.4
Number of pregnancies since start
0	313/336	93.2	2/336	0.6	10/336	3.0	11/336	3.3
1-2	1312/1452	90.4	22/1452	1.5	56/1452	3.9	62/1452	4.3
≥ 3	205/222	92.3	3/222	1.4	7/222	3.2	7/222	3.2
Place of delivery
Hospital	1704/1869	91.2	25/1869	1.3	68/1829	3.6	72/1829	3.8
Home	38/44	86.4	0/44	0.0	1/44	2.3	5/44	11.4
Missing	88/97	90.7	2/97	2.1	4/97	4.1	3/97	3.1
Type of health care facility
Clinic	24/28	85.7	0/28	0.0	2/28	7.1	2/28	7.1
Health center	1806/1982	91.1	27/1982	1.4	71/1982	3.6	78/1982	3.9
Number of health care workers
1-5	833/925	90.0	13/925	1.4	37/925	4.0	42/925	4.5
6-10	675/745	91.1	11/745	1.5	30/745	4.0	25/745	3.4
≥ 3	318/340	93.5	3/340	0.9	6/340	1.8	13/340	3.8

ART: Anti-retroviral therapy.