Mediating effect of digital health literacy between preventive health service utilization and mental health among hospital personnel

doi:10.5498/wjp.120446

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Sep 19, 2026; 16(9): 120446
Published online Sep 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.120446

Table 1 Descriptive statistics of main study variables (n = 688)

Variable	mean ± SD	Range
Comprehensive PHSU index (score)	6.8 ± 1.9	0-10
Annual physical examination completion rate (%)	82.8	-
Recommended vaccination rate (%)	76.5	-
Total DHL score	28.8 ± 5.5	16-40
Total GHQ-12 score	14.0 ± 4.3	3-28
MBI emotional exhaustion score	22.5 ± 7.0	5-40
MBI depersonalization score	6.4 ± 3.7	0-17
MBI reduced personal accomplishment score	32.6 ± 6.8	15-49

DHL: Digital health literacy; PHSU: Preventive health service utilization; GHQ-12: 12-item General Health Questionnaire; MBI: Maslach Burnout Inventory.

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Citation: Zhang SJ, Wang JJ. Mediating effect of digital health literacy between preventive health service utilization and mental health among hospital personnel. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(9): 120446
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i9/120446.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.120446

Zhang SJ, Wang JJ. Mediating effect of digital health literacy between preventive health service utilization and mental health among hospital personnel. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(9): 120446 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.120446]

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