Anxiety-depression comorbidity prevalence in type 2 diabetes mellitus and correlation with insulin resistance

doi:10.5498/wjp.119917

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Psychiatry. Sep 19, 2026; 16(9): 119917
Published online Sep 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.119917

Table 2 Anxiety and depression scores

Total HAMD score (n = 197)	Total HAMA score (n = 197)	Groups	HAMD	HAMA
19.17 ± 9.29	13.85 ± 6.50	T2DM group (n = 40)	11.73 ± 3.60	8.53 ± 2.52
		T2DM + anxiety group (n = 58)	9.93 ± 2.64	18.38 ± 3.23
		T2DM + depression group (n = 52)	25.62 ± 3.18	7.00 ± 2.19
		T2DM + anxiety-depression group (n = 47)	29.79 ± 4.36	20.36 ± 3.10

HAMD: Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression; HAMA: Hamilton Anxiety Scale; T2DM: Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Citation: Wu CC, Sun WH, Yang QQ, Xue L, Zhao WD. Anxiety-depression comorbidity prevalence in type 2 diabetes mellitus and correlation with insulin resistance. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(9): 119917
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i9/119917.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.119917

Wu CC, Sun WH, Yang QQ, Xue L, Zhao WD. Anxiety-depression comorbidity prevalence in type 2 diabetes mellitus and correlation with insulin resistance. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(9): 119917 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.119917]

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