Impact of narrative support on stigma, anxiety, and depression in young and middle-aged patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis

doi:10.5498/wjp.119511

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Sep 19, 2026; 16(9): 119511
Published online Sep 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.119511

Table 4 Comparison of treatment adherence rates, mean ± SD

Characteristics	Observation group (n = 85)	Control group (n = 73)	P¹
Total treatment adherence
Pre-intervention	626.38 ± 54.51	622.02 ± 49.91	0.603
Post-intervention	835.07 ± 64.06	656.41 ± 67.28	< 0.001
P²	< 0.001	< 0.001	-
Treatment adherence
Pre-intervention	275.11 ± 35.62	270.02 ± 37.11	0.381
Post-intervention	355.34 ± 33.74	284.47 ± 41.15	< 0.001
P²	< 0.001	0.027	-
Medication adherence
Pre-intervention	95.24 ± 24.57	96.84 ± 19.12	0.653
Post-intervention	140.15 ± 36.18	103.01 ± 34.11	< 0.001
P²	< 0.001	0.180	-
Fluid restrictions
Pre-intervention	123.02 ± 16.87	121.91 ± 13.54	0.653
Post-intervention	170.75 ± 18.20	129.33 ± 21.26	< 0.001
P²	< 0.001	0.013	-
Diet recommendations
Pre-intervention	133.01 ± 28.54	133.25 ± 23.77	0.959
Post-intervention	168.82 ± 24.44	139.60 ± 31.19	< 0.001
P²	< 0.001	0.169

¹Comparison between the observation and control groups.

²Within-group comparison of pre- and post-intervention values.

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Citation: Xu WL, Wang Y, Zhu L, Zhang X, Tan YS, Peng PP, Yang XJ. Impact of narrative support on stigma, anxiety, and depression in young and middle-aged patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(9): 119511
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i9/119511.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.119511

Xu WL, Wang Y, Zhu L, Zhang X, Tan YS, Peng PP, Yang XJ. Impact of narrative support on stigma, anxiety, and depression in young and middle-aged patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(9): 119511 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.119511]

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