Perioperative psychological support in the operating room improves anxiety, depression, and recovery in orthopedic patients

doi:10.5498/wjp.118942

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Psychiatry. Aug 19, 2026; 16(8): 118942
Published online Aug 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.118942

Table 2 Anxiety and depression in the two groups

Grouping	SAS		SDS
Grouping	Preoperative	Postoperative	Preoperative	Postoperative
Control group	53.00 (51.00, 58.00)	49.00 (49.00, 54.00)^a	55.00 (53.00, 58.00)	52.00 (50.00, 54.00)^a
Intervention group	54.00 (52.00, 58.00)	49.00 (46.00, 49.00)^a	56.00 (53.00, 58.00)	50.00 (47.00, 51.00)^a
Z	-1.086	-3.386	-0.928	-4.567
P value	0.278	0.001	0.354	< 0.001

^aP < 0.05.

SAS: Self-rating Anxiety Scale; SDS: Self-rating Depression Scale.

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Citation: Yuan Y, Liu L, Li WX, Xu L, Chen ZX, Zhang JJ. Perioperative psychological support in the operating room improves anxiety, depression, and recovery in orthopedic patients. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(8): 118942
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i8/118942.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.118942

Yuan Y, Liu L, Li WX, Xu L, Chen ZX, Zhang JJ. Perioperative psychological support in the operating room improves anxiety, depression, and recovery in orthopedic patients. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(8): 118942 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.118942]

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