Impact of mindfulness training on depression and walking ability in patients with lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans and depression

doi:10.5498/wjp.v16.i8.118680

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Aug 19, 2026; 16(8): 118680
Published online Aug 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i8.118680

Table 1 Comparison of baseline data before and after propensity score matching between the two groups, n (%)/mean ± SD

Items	Before matching		χ²/t	Pvalue	After matching		χ²/t	Pvalue
Items	Intervention group (n = 83)	Control group (n = 93)	χ²/t	Pvalue	Intervention group (n = 62)	Control group (n = 62)	χ²/t	Pvalue
Sex			0.028	0.867			0.035	0.852
Male	51 (61.45)	56 (60.22)			39 (62.90)	40 (64.52)
Female	32 (38.55)	37 (39.78)			23 (37.10)	22 (35.48)
Age (years)	61.04 ± 7.31	60.99 ± 7.47	0.042	0.967	61.15 ± 7.37	62.11 ± 7.13	0.743	0.459
Course of disease (years)	2.65 ± 0.66	2.28 ± 0.68	0.604	< 0.001	2.49 ± 0.60	2.46 ± 0.64	0.231	0.817
Rutherford grade			7.996	0.018			0.254	0.881
I-II	42 (50.60)	65 (69.89)			38 (61.29)	36 (38.71)
III	30 (48.39)	17 (18.28)			15 (18.07)	15 (16.13)
IV	11 (13.25)	11 (11.83)			9 (10.84)	11 (11.83)
Hypertension			0.189	0.664			0.576	0.448
Yes	26 (31.33)	32 (34.41)			23 (27.71)	19 (30.65)
No	57 (91.94)	61 (65.59)			39 (46.99)	43 (69.35)
Diabetes			0.330	0.565			0.827	0.363
Yes	29 (34.94)	18 (19.35)			14 (22.58)	10 (16.13)
No	64 (77.11)	75 (80.65)			48 (77.42)	52 (83.87)
Coronary heart disease			0.090	0.764			0.000	1.000
Yes	12 (14.46)	12 (12.90)			8 (12.90)	8 (12.90)
No	71 (85.54)	81 (87.10)			54 (87.10)	54 (87.10)

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Citation: Shi YX, Qin B, Wang XX, Sun YX, Wang XY, Kou J. Impact of mindfulness training on depression and walking ability in patients with lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans and depression. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(8): 118680
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i8/118680.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i8.118680

Shi YX, Qin B, Wang XX, Sun YX, Wang XY, Kou J. Impact of mindfulness training on depression and walking ability in patients with lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans and depression. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(8): 118680 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i8.118680]

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