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Observational Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Jul 19, 2026; 16(7): 119221
Published online Jul 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.119221
Table 3 Independent variable assignment method for risk factors of postpartum depression
Item
Assignment
Only child or notNon-only child status = 0, only-child status = 1
Educational levelPrimary school and below = 1, junior high schools = 2, high school or secondary school = 3, colleges = 4, undergraduates = 5, graduates = 6
Marital statusUnmarried = 1, first marriage = 2, remarried = 3, divorced = 4, others = 5
Marital satisfaction/relationship satisfaction between mother-in-law and daughter-in-lawExtremely dissatisfied = 1, very dissatisfied = 2, somewhat dissatisfied = 3, average = 4, satisfied = 5, very satisfied = 6, extremely satisfied = 7
Venting emotions towards the babyNo = 0, yes = 1
Medical payment methodMedical insurance = 1, commercial insurance = 2, self-payment = 3, others = 4
Annual family incomeLess than 50 thousand = 1, 50-150 thousand = 2, 150-300 thousand = 3, 300-500 thousand = 4, more than 500 thousand = 5
First pregnancyNo = 0, yes = 1
Pregnancy protectionNo = 0, yes = 1
Living conditionsRenting room = 1, own room = 2, others = 3
Caregivers during pregnancyHusband = 1, parents = 2, wife’s parents = 3, nurse = 4, none = 5
Type of deliveryAbdominal delivery = 0, vaginal delivery = 1
Abnormality in deliveryNo = 0, yes = 1
Whether the pregnancy resulted in live birth?No = 0, yes = 1
Expectation of baby’s sexBoy = 1, girl = 2, indifferent = 3
Pregnancy complicationsNo =0, diabetes = 1, gestational hypertension = 2, others = 3
Neonatal sexBoy = 1, girl = 2
Neonatal health statusGood = 1, general = 2, poor = 3, bad = 4
Night-time caregiversSelf = 1, husband = 2, couple = 3, parents = 4, wife’s parents = 5, nurse = 6
Congenital abnormalitiesNo = 0, yes = 1


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