Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction combined with narrative nursing on treatment adherence and negative emotions with schizophrenia

doi:10.5498/wjp.118740

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Jul 19, 2026; 16(7): 118740
Published online Jul 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.118740

Table 1 Comparison of baseline data between the two groups, n (%)/mean ± SD

Item	Control group (n = 60)	Observation group (n = 60)	t/χ²	P value
Age (years)	43.69 ± 11.18	43.02 ± 8.39	0.369	0.713
Gender			0.135	0.714
Male	32 (53.33)	34 (56.67)
Female	28 (46.67)	26 (43.33)
Body mass index (kg/m²)	22.17 ± 2.05	22.22 ± 2.13	-0.115	0.909
Disease duration (years)	3.62 ± 1.55	3.49 ± 1.46	0.477	0.634
Educational level			6.000	0.306
Middle school	10 (16.67)	11 (18.33)
Secondary or high school	23 (38.33)	25 (41.67)
College and beyond	27 (45.00)	24 (40.00)
Drug type			0.100	0.752
Atypical antipsychotics	55 (91.67)	56 (93.33)
Typical antipsychotic drugs	5 (8.33)	4 (6.67)

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Citation: Tong J, Cheng J, Gao SM, Chen Y, Liu SH, Li M, Lu YT. Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction combined with narrative nursing on treatment adherence and negative emotions with schizophrenia. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(7): 118740
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i7/118740.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.118740

Tong J, Cheng J, Gao SM, Chen Y, Liu SH, Li M, Lu YT. Effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction combined with narrative nursing on treatment adherence and negative emotions with schizophrenia. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(7): 118740 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.118740]

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