Accuracy and reproducibility of ChatGPT responses to parent and patient inquiries on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Table 1 Grading criteria for accuracy of ChatGPT responses

Grading category	Definition
Comprehensive/correct	The response is accurate, clinically appropriate, and sufficiently comprehensive such that no additional explanation would be required in routine clinical practice
Incomplete/partially correct	The response is generally accurate but lacks relevant clinical details, developmental nuance, or contextual clarification
Mixed/potentially misleading	The response contains both accurate and inaccurate elements or statements that could lead to misunderstanding in a clinical or developmental context.
Inaccurate/irrelevant	The response is incorrect or unrelated to the question asked

Responses were independently rated by two blinded child and adolescent psychiatrists using the above accuracy framework. Ratings were assigned based on clinical appropriateness, completeness, and developmental contextualization. Disagreements were resolved by consensus.