Neural correlates of impairments in music emotion processing in major depressive disorder: Evidenced from an event-related potential study

doi:10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.117245

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Jun 19, 2026; 16(6): 117245
Published online Jun 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.117245

Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants, mean ± SD

Variable	MDD (n = 30)	HC (n = 29)	t/χ²	P value
Age (years)	32.30 ± 10.63	30.93 ± 8.53	-0.55	0.588
Sex (male/female)	10/20	13/16	5.18	0.075
Education (years)	16.00 ± 2.58	14.20 ± 2.61	1.82	0.074
Handedness (R/M/L)	13/7/10	11/8/10	0.216	0.897
Age of onset (years)	28.93 ± 10.55
Duration of illness (months)	40.00 ± 45.39
HAMD-24	24.33 ± 3.65

MDD: Major depressive disorder; HC: Healthy controls; HAMD-24: 24-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale; R: Right; M: Mixed; L: Left.

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Citation: He YN, Yang WY, Zhang J, Wang XY, Gao XZ, Liu XH, Zhou ZH. Neural correlates of impairments in music emotion processing in major depressive disorder: Evidenced from an event-related potential study. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(6): 117245
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i6/117245.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.117245

He YN, Yang WY, Zhang J, Wang XY, Gao XZ, Liu XH, Zhou ZH. Neural correlates of impairments in music emotion processing in major depressive disorder: Evidenced from an event-related potential study. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(6): 117245 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.117245]

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