Association between vascular risk factor clustering and post-stroke depression

doi:10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.114616

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Jun 19, 2026; 16(6): 114616
Published online Jun 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.114616

Table 2 Univariate analysis of risk factors for post-stroke depression

Risk factor	Odds ratio	95% confidence interval	P value	Statistical significance
Age ≥ 65 years	2.34	1.15-4.76	0.019	Significant
Female gender	1.89	0.94-3.81	0.075	Not significant
NIHSS score ≥ 8	3.12	1.52-6.41	0.002	Significant
Vascular risk factor clustering (≥ 3 factors)	3.85	1.72-8.62	0.001	Significant
Education level ≤ middle school	1.76	0.85-3.65	0.128	Not significant

NIHSS: National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale.

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Citation: Zhao JD, Yu CW, Lin KY, Huang JL, Qiu SW. Association between vascular risk factor clustering and post-stroke depression. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(6): 114616
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i6/114616.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.114616

Zhao JD, Yu CW, Lin KY, Huang JL, Qiu SW. Association between vascular risk factor clustering and post-stroke depression. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(6): 114616 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.114616]

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