Postoperative anxiety-depression in patients with spinal cord injury: Correlations with injury severity and sleep quality

doi:10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.113881

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Jun 19, 2026; 16(6): 113881
Published online Jun 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.113881

Table 6 Multivariate predictors of postoperative anxiety and depression in the spinal cord injury cohort

Variable	B	SD	Wald	P value	OR	95%CI
Age (years)	0.983	0.418	5.534	0.019	2.673	1.178-6.064
Sex	1.385	0.441	9.878	0.002	3.994	1.684-9.474
Illness duration (months)	1.182	0.405	8.516	0.004	3.261	1.474-7.214
Academic background	1.373	0.424	10.497	0.001	3.947	1.720-9.056
ASIA grading	-0.847	0.405	4.386	0.036	0.429	0.194-0.947
PSQI (points)	1.212	0.405	8.944	0.003	3.361	1.519-7.440

OR: Odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval; ASIA: American Spinal Injury Association; PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.

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Citation: Tian ZS, Yan MJ, Wang H, Zhang YK, Song XJ, Zhao KC. Postoperative anxiety-depression in patients with spinal cord injury: Correlations with injury severity and sleep quality. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(6): 113881
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i6/113881.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.113881

Tian ZS, Yan MJ, Wang H, Zhang YK, Song XJ, Zhao KC. Postoperative anxiety-depression in patients with spinal cord injury: Correlations with injury severity and sleep quality. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(6): 113881 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i6.113881]

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