Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. May 19, 2026; 16(5): 113866
Published online May 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i5.113866
Published online May 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i5.113866
Table 2 Role of neurocognition in differentiating levels of impaired insight
| Model | β | SE | Wald | P value | OR | 95%CI for OR | |
| Lower | Upper | ||||||
| Model 1 (enter) | |||||||
| Sex | -0.165 | 0.229 | 0.520 | 0.471 | 0.848 | 0.540 | 1.328 |
| Age | 0.015 | 0.030 | 0.253 | 0.615 | 1.015 | 0.958 | 1.078 |
| Education | 0.002 | 0.056 | 0.001 | 0.974 | 1.002 | 0.897 | 1.118 |
| Model 2 (backward: LR) | |||||||
| Sex | -0.261 | 0.237 | 1.209 | 0.272 | 0.770 | 0.482 | 1.225 |
| Age | -0.02 | 0.032 | 0.408 | 0.523 | 0.980 | 0.920 | 1.044 |
| Education | 0.054 | 0.059 | 0.846 | 0.358 | 1.056 | 0.941 | 1.186 |
| z-BACS-SC | -0.265 | 0.132 | 4.004 | 0.045 | 0.767 | 0.589 | 0.991 |
| z-BVMT-R | -0.285 | 0.136 | 4.407 | 0.036 | 0.752 | 0.574 | 0.979 |
| Model 3 (backward: LR) | |||||||
| Sex | -0.121 | 0.274 | 0.195 | 0.659 | 0.886 | 0.517 | 1.517 |
| Age | 0.008 | 0.037 | 0.048 | 0.826 | 1.008 | 0.938 | 1.085 |
| Education | 0.041 | 0.067 | 0.377 | 0.539 | 1.042 | 0.914 | 1.189 |
| z-BACS-SC | -0.180 | 0.153 | 1.397 | 0.237 | 0.835 | 0.616 | 1.124 |
| z-BVMT-R | -0.364 | 0.155 | 5.504 | 0.019 | 0.695 | 0.510 | 0.939 |
| P-Total | 0.407 | 0.054 | 57.686 | < 0.001 | 1.503 | 1.360 | 1.679 |
- Citation: Xu LH, Cui HR, Wei YY, Tang XC, Qian ZY, Zhang D, Zheng WS, Zhu TY, Hong XF, Zhu JJ, Hu YG, Liu X, Jiao X, Qing Y, Chen XC, Tang YY, Zhang TH, Wang JJ. Visuospatial memory modulates insight and its predictive value for 6-year psychosis risk in clinical high-risk individuals. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(5): 113866
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i5/113866.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i5.113866