Risk factors associated with anxiety and depression in patients with inflammatory bowel disease identified using structural equation modeling

doi:10.5498/wjp.v16.i4.115468

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Apr 19, 2026; 16(4): 115468
Published online Apr 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i4.115468

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Figure 3 Structural equation model of factors influencing anxiety and depression in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. The model illustrates the relationships between sleep quality, coping styles, and psychological outcomes. Poor sleep quality is associated with higher levels of anxiety and depression both directly and indirectly through maladaptive coping strategies. Standardized path coefficients are shown on the arrows. HADS: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; MCMQ: Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire.

Citation: Zeng Y, Yang X, Zhang XB, Liu Y, Sun J. Risk factors associated with anxiety and depression in patients with inflammatory bowel disease identified using structural equation modeling. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(4): 115468
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i4/115468.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i4.115468

Zeng Y, Yang X, Zhang XB, Liu Y, Sun J. Risk factors associated with anxiety and depression in patients with inflammatory bowel disease identified using structural equation modeling. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(4): 115468 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i4.115468]

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