Health ecology-based nursing impact on stigma, anxiety, and depression in young and middle-aged type 2 diabetes patients

Table 4 Comparison of diabetes self-management, family support, and social support scores between the two groups of patients, mean ± SD

Project	Phase	Control group (n = 30)	Observation group (n = 30)	t value	P value
DSCS (divide)	On admission	48.43 ± 8.69	47.22 ± 8.93	0.532	0.597
	On the day of discharge	65.76 ± 10.65	74.49 ± 11.72	3.019	0.004
	Three months after discharge	62.54 ± 9.83	71.58 ± 10.93	3.368	0.001
PSS-Fa (divide)	On admission	5.63 ± 0.75	5.56 ± 0.72	0.369	0.714
	On the day of discharge	7.42 ± 1.06	9.98 ± 1.25	8.555	< 0.001
	Three months after discharge	6.95 ± 1.02	9.09 ± 1.17	7.551	< 0.001
SSRS (divide)	On admission	20.46 ± 2.67	20.37 ± 2.55	0.134	0.894
	On the day of discharge	23.75 ± 3.73	24.98 ± 2.91	1.424	0.159
	Three months after discharge	23.49 ± 3.65	30.64 ± 5.78	5.729	< 0.001

DSCS: Diabetes Self-Care Scale; PSS-Fa: Perceived Social Support from Family Scale; SSRS: Social Support Rating Scale.