Emotions deteriorate gastrointestinal health: Diagnosing problems through artificial intelligence and psychometric and psycholinguistic techniques

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Mar 19, 2026; 16(3): 112543
Published online Mar 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i3.112543

Table 2 Cronbach’s alpha, composite reliability, and average variance extracted for each latent construct

Number	Variable name	Cronbach’s alpha	CR	AVE
1	Coping strategies	0.794	0.902	0.592
2	Generalized health deterioration	0.771	0.882	0.557
3	Language attitude	0.872	0.928	0.604
4	Negative emotional expression	0.864	0.845	0.534
5	Positive emotional expression	0.880	0.898	0.665
6	Quality of life	0.948	0.846	0.576
7	Resilience	0.750	0.952	0.627

CR: Composite reliability; AVE: Average variance extracted.

Citation: Javaid ZK, Ramzan M. Emotions deteriorate gastrointestinal health: Diagnosing problems through artificial intelligence and psychometric and psycholinguistic techniques. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(3): 112543
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i3/112543.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i3.112543

Javaid ZK, Ramzan M. Emotions deteriorate gastrointestinal health: Diagnosing problems through artificial intelligence and psychometric and psycholinguistic techniques. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(3): 112543 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i3.112543]

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