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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Feb 19, 2026; 16(2): 113242
Published online Feb 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i2.113242
Table 2 Comparison of mental states between the groups, mean ± SD
GroupCaseHAMA
GSES
SDS
Before
After
Before
After
Before
After
Experimental3526.57 ± 3.2110.74 ± 1.42a28.23 ± 3.4936.54 ± 4.12a54.71 ± 3.3032.74 ± 2.68a
Control3526.86 ± 3.8211.77 ± 2.16a28.20 ± 4.80 33.91 ± 4.18a55.29 ± 7.1240.83 ± 4.27a
t-0.339-2.3560.0282.649-0.431-9.491
P value0.7360.0210.9770.0100.668< 0.001


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