Latent profiles of mental health literacy among community residents in Nanchang, China

doi:10.5498/wjp.124636

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Observational Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Oct 19, 2026; 16(10): 124636
Published online Oct 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.124636

Table 4 Predictors of mental health literacy profile membership (n = 2467)

	Integrated high literacy group						Literacy imbalanced group
	Integrated low literacy group			Literacy imbalanced group			Integrated low literacy group
	B	OR	95%CI	B	OR	95%CI	B	OR	95%CI
Gender (male)¹	0.754	2.125^c	1.612-2.802	0.063	1.065	0.814-1.393	0.642	1.900^b	1.386-2.605
Educational level²
Senior high/technical secondary school	0.445	1.56	0.910-2.675	0.226	1.254	0.663-2.37	0.153	1.166	0.613-2.215
Junior college/bachelor’s degree	1.288	3.626^c	2.136-6.155	0.014	1.014	0.547-1.88	1.112	3.042^b	1.623-5.701
Master’s degree or above	1.115	3.050^b	1.392-6.679	-0.228	0.796	0.332-1.912	1.139	3.125^a	1.252-7.800
Employment status³
Full-time employment	-0.410	0.664	0.355-1.241	1.018	2.768^b	1.38-5.55	-0.922	0.398^a	0.19-0.831
Part-time employment	1.292	3.640^c	1.832-7.234	1.345	3.838^b	1.695-8.689	-0.047	0.954	0.407-2.237
Retired	0.287	1.332	0.528-3.358	1.940	6.958^c	2.796-17.316	-1.524	0.218^b	0.08-0.593
Place of residence⁴
Township	-0.995	0.370^c	0.249-0.548	-0.268	0.765	0.547-1.071	-0.674	0.510^b	0.332-0.783
Monthly income⁵
6000–9000 yuan	0.938	2.555^c	1.634-3.994	0.457	1.579^a	1.02-2.445	0.437	1.548	0.95-2.522

¹”Female” is the reference group.

²“Junior high school or below” is the reference group.

³“Unemployment” is the reference group.

⁴”City” is the reference group.

⁵“< 3000 yuan” is the reference group.

^aP < 0.05.

^bP < 0.01.

^cP < 0.001.

OR: Odds ratio.

Full Size Table

Citation: Cao SK, Xiao JJ, Xu SP, Xie WX, Chao XL, Sun Q, Liu CJ, Wu GJ, Liu QS, Wang XP, Hao W, Luo T. Latent profiles of mental health literacy among community residents in Nanchang, China. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(10): 124636
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i10/124636.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.124636

Cao SK, Xiao JJ, Xu SP, Xie WX, Chao XL, Sun Q, Liu CJ, Wu GJ, Liu QS, Wang XP, Hao W, Luo T. Latent profiles of mental health literacy among community residents in Nanchang, China. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(10): 124636 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.124636]

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