Mediating role of sleep disturbance in association between nasal congestion severity and anxiety symptoms in allergic rhinitis patients

doi:10.5498/wjp.123481

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Psychiatry. Oct 19, 2026; 16(10): 123481
Published online Oct 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.123481

Table 4 Comparison of patient sleep related symptoms (self-reported by oneself or family members) between the two groups, n (%)

Parameters	MNC group (n = 115)	SNC group (n = 120)	χ² value	P value
Waking up at night due to nasal congestion ≥ 1	42 (36.52)	76 (63.33)	16.886	< 0.001
Mouth breathing	50 (43.48)	85 (69.17)	17.976	< 0.001
Snoring	57 (49.57)	77 (64.17)	5.109	0.024
Waking up in the morning with mouth and tongue dry	60 (52.17)	87 (72.50)	10.357	0.001
Feeling tired and unable to recover energy in the morning	67 (58.26)	92 (76.67)	9.092	0.003
Daytime drowsiness affecting work or life	49 (42.61)	73 (60.83)	7.813	0.005

MNC: Moderate nasal congestion; SNC: Severe nasal congestion.

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Citation: Bai J, Kong C, Luo YP, Li Y, Zhang C. Mediating role of sleep disturbance in association between nasal congestion severity and anxiety symptoms in allergic rhinitis patients. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(10): 123481
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i10/123481.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.123481

Bai J, Kong C, Luo YP, Li Y, Zhang C. Mediating role of sleep disturbance in association between nasal congestion severity and anxiety symptoms in allergic rhinitis patients. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(10): 123481 [DOI: 10.5498/wjp.123481]

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