Analysis the incidence and related risk factors of depression in patients with esophageal cancer combined with bone metastasis

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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2220-3206

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Psychiatry. Jan 19, 2026; 16(1): 110875
Published online Jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.110875

Table 4 Description of independent variables

Independent variable	Type	Assignment
Monthly household income per capital	Categorical	1: < 5000 yuan
Monthly household income per capital	Categorical	0: ≥ 5000 yuan
Educational level	Categorical	1: Junior high school or below
Educational level	Categorical	0: High school or above
Social support	Categorical	1: High
		2: Medium
		3: Low
Sleep disorder	Categorical	1: Yes
Sleep disorder	Categorical	0: No
hs-CRP	Continuous	-
Smoking history	Categorical	1: Yes
Smoking history	Categorical	0: No

hs-CRP: High-sensitivity C-reactive protein.

Citation: Shi HJ, Huang SC, Wang BW. Analysis the incidence and related risk factors of depression in patients with esophageal cancer combined with bone metastasis. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(1): 110875
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i1/110875.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.110875

Shi HJ, Huang SC, Wang BW. Analysis the incidence and related risk factors of depression in patients with esophageal cancer combined with bone metastasis. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(1): 110875 [PMID: 41607449 DOI: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.110875]

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