©The Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Jan 19, 2026; 16(1): 110875
Published online Jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.110875
Published online Jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.110875
Table 2 Comparison of disease data between the two groups, n (%)
| Disease data | Depression group (n = 42) | Non-occurrence group (n = 58) | χ² | P value |
| Tumor location | 0.419 | 0.811 | ||
| Upper segment | 6 (14.29) | 10 (17.24) | ||
| Middle segment | 28 (66.67) | 35 (60.34) | ||
| Lower segment | 8 (19.05) | 13 (22.41) | ||
| Tumor type | 0.027 | 0.870 | ||
| Squamous cell carcinoma | 32 (76.19) | 45 (77.59) | ||
| Adenocarcinoma | 10 (23.81) | 13 (22.41) | ||
| Surgical treatment | 0.039 | 0.843 | ||
| Yes | 4 (9.52) | 5 (8.62) | ||
| No | 38 (90.48) | 53 (91.38) | ||
| Number of bone metastases | 0.201 | 0.654 | ||
| > 3 lesions | 22 (52.38) | 33 (56.90) | ||
| ≤ 3 lesions | 20 (47.62) | 25 (43.10) | ||
| Site of bone metastases | 0.066 | 0.797 | ||
| Axial bones (pelvis, spine) | 25 (59.52) | 36 (62.07) | ||
| Peripheral bones | 17 (40.48) | 22 (37.93) | ||
| Clinical stage | 0.164 | 0.685 | ||
| Stage I–II | 20 (47.62) | 30 (51.72) | ||
| Stage III–IV | 22 (52.38) | 28 (48.28) | ||
| Skeletal-related events | 0.041 | 0.839 | ||
| Yes | 8 (19.05) | 12 (20.69) | ||
| No | 34 (80.95) | 46 (79.31) | ||
- Citation: Shi HJ, Huang SC, Wang BW. Analysis the incidence and related risk factors of depression in patients with esophageal cancer combined with bone metastasis. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(1): 110875
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i1/110875.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.110875