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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Jan 19, 2026; 16(1): 110875
Published online Jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.110875
Table 2 Comparison of disease data between the two groups, n (%)
Disease data
Depression group (n = 42)
Non-occurrence group (n = 58)
χ²
P value
Tumor location0.4190.811
Upper segment6 (14.29)10 (17.24)
Middle segment28 (66.67)35 (60.34)
Lower segment8 (19.05)13 (22.41)
Tumor type0.0270.870
Squamous cell carcinoma32 (76.19)45 (77.59)
Adenocarcinoma10 (23.81)13 (22.41)
Surgical treatment0.0390.843
Yes4 (9.52)5 (8.62)
No38 (90.48)53 (91.38)
Number of bone metastases0.2010.654
> 3 lesions22 (52.38)33 (56.90)
≤ 3 lesions20 (47.62)25 (43.10)
Site of bone metastases0.0660.797
Axial bones (pelvis, spine)25 (59.52)36 (62.07)
Peripheral bones17 (40.48)22 (37.93)
Clinical stage0.1640.685
Stage I–II20 (47.62)30 (51.72)
Stage III–IV22 (52.38)28 (48.28)
Skeletal-related events0.0410.839
Yes8 (19.05)12 (20.69)
No34 (80.95)46 (79.31)


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