©The Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Jan 19, 2026; 16(1): 109993
Published online Jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.109993
Published online Jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.109993
Table 7 Univariate analysis of depression-related variables, mean ± SD
| Depression (n = 98) | Non-depression (n = 198) | χ2/t | P value | |
| Gender | 1.145 | 0.285 | ||
| Male | 53 | 94 | ||
| Female | 45 | 104 | ||
| Age | 48.93 ± 7.06 | 46.76 ± 7.73 | 2.339 | 0.020 |
| Body mass index | 23.58 ± 3.34 | 23.62 ± 3.05 | 0.090 | 0.928 |
| Ethnicity | 2.683 | 0.101 | ||
| Han | 75 | 167 | ||
| Ethnic minorities | 23 | 31 | ||
| Educational attainment | 0.168 | 0.920 | ||
| ≤ Junior high school | 31 | 59 | ||
| College, technical secondary school, or senior high school | 35 | 70 | ||
| ≥ University | 32 | 69 | ||
| Occupation | 2.475 | 0.290 | ||
| Employed | 33 | 74 | ||
| Retired | 37 | 57 | ||
| Unemployed | 28 | 67 | ||
| Marital status | 12.022 | 0.003 | ||
| Unmarried | 12 | 9 | ||
| Married | 71 | 175 | ||
| Divorced or widowed | 15 | 14 | ||
| Place of residence | 0.068 | 0.794 | ||
| Urban | 57 | 112 | ||
| Rural | 41 | 86 | ||
| Annual income (in 10000 Chinese yuan) | 73.682 | < 0.0001 | ||
| ≤ 1 | 63 | 31 | ||
| 1-6 | 14 | 95 | ||
| > 6 | 21 | 72 | ||
| Medical insurance type | 2.617 | 0.455 | ||
| Employee or resident medical insurance | 36 | 88 | ||
| New rural cooperative medical scheme | 28 | 50 | ||
| Commercial insurance | 18 | 38 | ||
| No medical insurance | 16 | 22 | ||
| Family history | 0.753 | 0.867 | ||
| Positive | 34 | 79 | ||
| Negative | 64 | 119 | ||
| Endoscopic ultrasonography | 17.661 | < 0.0001 | ||
| Yes | 31 | 114 | ||
| No | 67 | 84 | ||
| Sleep disorders | 83.7511 | < 0.0001 | ||
| Yes | 58 | 19 | ||
| No | 40 | 179 | ||
| Disease cognition level | 33.251 | < 0.0001 | ||
| Without cognition | 70 | 71 | ||
| With cognition | 28 | 127 |
- Citation: Xi CH, Xiao CT, Zuo J, Ling Y, Liu J, Wang XF. Factors influencing anxiety and depression among patients with digestive tract subepithelial lesions. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(1): 109993
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i1/109993.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.109993