©The Author(s) 2026.
World J Psychiatry. Jan 19, 2026; 16(1): 109993
Published online Jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.109993
Published online Jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.109993
Table 5 Univariate analysis of anxiety-related factors
| Anxiety (n = 106) | Non-anxiety (n = 190) | χ2/t | P value | |
| Gender | 0.780 | 0.377 | ||
| Male | 49 | 98 | ||
| Female | 57 | 92 | ||
| Age | 49.43 ± 7.42 | 46.38 ± 7.45 | 3.381 | 0.0008 |
| Body mass index | 23.27 ± 2.90 | 23.80 ± 3.2 | 1.397 | 0.163 |
| Ethnicity | 0.539 | 0.463 | ||
| Han | 89 | 153 | ||
| Ethnic minorities | 17 | 37 | ||
| Educational attainment | 6.038 | 0.049 | ||
| ≤ Junior high school | 41 | 49 | ||
| College, technical secondary school, or senior high school | 36 | 69 | ||
| ≥ University | 29 | 72 | ||
| Occupation | 3.012 | 0.222 | ||
| Employed | 42 | 65 | ||
| Retired | 27 | 67 | ||
| Unemployed | 37 | 58 | ||
| Marital status | 0.497 | 0.780 | ||
| Unmarried | 9 | 12 | ||
| Married | 87 | 159 | ||
| Divorced or widowed | 10 | 19 | ||
| Place of residence | 0.458 | 0.498 | ||
| Urban | 52 | 101 | ||
| Rural | 54 | 89 | ||
| Annual income (in 10000 Chinese yuan) | 11.462 | 0.003 | ||
| ≤ 1 | 46 | 48 | ||
| 1-6 | 36 | 73 | ||
| > 6 | 24 | 69 | ||
| Medical insurance type | 0.596 | 0.897 | ||
| Employee or resident medical insurance | 48 | 79 | ||
| New rural cooperative medical scheme | 28 | 50 | ||
| Commercial insurance | 19 | 37 | ||
| No medical insurance | 11 | 24 | ||
| Family history | 1.280 | 0.258 | ||
| Positive | 45 | 68 | ||
| Negative | 61 | 122 | ||
| Endoscopic ultrasonography | 14.921 | 0.0001 | ||
| Yes | 36 | 109 | ||
| No | 70 | 81 | ||
| Sleep disorders | 31.861 | <0.0001 | ||
| Yes | 48 | 29 | ||
| No | 58 | 161 | ||
| Disease cognition level | 14.171 | 0.0002 | ||
| Without cognition | 66 | 75 | ||
| With cognition | 40 | 115 |
- Citation: Xi CH, Xiao CT, Zuo J, Ling Y, Liu J, Wang XF. Factors influencing anxiety and depression among patients with digestive tract subepithelial lesions. World J Psychiatry 2026; 16(1): 109993
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v16/i1/109993.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v16.i1.109993