©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Sep 19, 2025; 15(9): 110656
Published online Sep 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i9.110656
Published online Sep 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i9.110656
Table 1 Basic characteristics of infants and mothers
| Characteristic variable | Classify | Number of cases (n = 60) | Composition ratio (%) |
| Gender | Male | 32 | 53.33 |
| Female | 28 | 46.67 | |
| Delivery method | Vaginal delivery | 35 | 58.33 |
| Cesarean section | 25 | 41.67 | |
| Birth weight | Low birth weight | 1 | 1.67 |
| Normal birth weight | 53 | 88.33 | |
| Macrosomia | 6 | 10.00 | |
| Maternal age at birth (years) | < 25 | 9 | 15.00 |
| 25-29 | 31 | 51.67 | |
| > 29 | 20 | 33.33 | |
| Paternal age at birth (years) | < 26 | 9 | 15.00 |
| 26-32 | 35 | 58.33 | |
| > 32 | 16 | 26.67 | |
| Term birth | Full-term infant | 58 | 96.67 |
| Preterm birth | 2 | 3.33 | |
| Maternal education level | High school or below | 18 | 30.00 |
| College (associate degree) | 19 | 31.67 | |
| Bachelor's degree or above | 23 | 38.33 | |
| Paternal education level | High school or below | 18 | 30.00 |
| College (associate degree) | 19 | 31.67 | |
| Bachelor's degree or above | 23 | 38.33 | |
| Per capita household income (yuan) | < 2500 | 7 | 11.67 |
| 2500-4000 | 22 | 36.67 | |
| > 4000 | 31 | 51.67 | |
| Account | Agricultural | 18 | 30.00 |
| Non-agricultural | 42 | 70.00 |
- Citation: Wu SJ, Wang JX, Yin XL, He Y, Kang HX. Impact of postpartum persistent depression on infant developmental behavior and maternal self-efficacy. World J Psychiatry 2025; 15(9): 110656
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v15/i9/110656.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v15.i9.110656