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©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Sep 19, 2025; 15(9): 109458
Published online Sep 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i9.109458
Published online Sep 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i9.109458
Table 5 Comparison of adverse reactions between the combined group and the control group, n (%)
Group | n | Postoperative dysphoria | Confusion of consciousness | Bradycardia | Headache | Muscle soreness | Bauseated | Emesis |
Combined group | 55 | 3 (5.45) | 4 (7.27) | 1 (1.82) | 4 (7.27) | 3 (5.45) | 5 (9.09) | 2 (3.64) |
Control group | 54 | 5 (9.26) | 7 (12.96) | 3 (5.56) | 6 (11.11) | 8 (14.81) | 8 (14.81) | 5 (9.26) |
χ2 | 0.580 | 0.972 | 1.077 | 0.482 | 2.631 | 0.850 | 1.434 | |
P value | 0.446 | 0.324 | 0.299 | 0.488 | 0.105 | 0.357 | 0.231 |
- Citation: Zhao GG, Zhao J, Kong Y, Pang YP, Zheng XN, Zhang YW. Effect of esketamine and etomidate anesthesia on neuroplasticity in electroconvulsive therapy for treatment-resistant depression. World J Psychiatry 2025; 15(9): 109458
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v15/i9/109458.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v15.i9.109458