©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Sep 19, 2025; 15(9): 106906
Published online Sep 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i9.106906
Published online Sep 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i9.106906
Table 4 Neuroendocrine and oxidative stress
| Indicator | Depressed group (n = 124) | Non-depressed group (n = 124) | P value |
| B-Type natriuretic peptide (pg/mL) | 1256 ± 345 | 756 ± 234 | < 0.01 |
| Angiotensin II (ng/mL) | 86.4 ± 15.7 | 62.5 ± 12.3 | < 0.01 |
| Malondialdehyde (nmol/mL) | 6.7 ± 1.4 | 4.2 ± 1.1 | < 0.01 |
| Superoxide dismutase (U/mL) | 112.3 ± 22.7 | 156.4 ± 26.5 | < 0.01 |
| Cortisol (μg/dL) | 18.2 ± 3.5 | 14.5 ± 2.8 | < 0.01 |
| Epinephrine (pg/mL) | 120.4 ± 25.3 | 85.7 ± 18.1 | < 0.01 |
| Norepinephrine (pg/mL) | 150.2 ± 30.4 | 100.5 ± 20.2 | < 0.01 |
| ACTH (pg/mL) | 45.6 ± 8.7 | 32.4 ± 6.5 | < 0.01 |
| DHEA (ng/mL) | 7.8 ± 1.5 | 10.2 ± 2.0 | < 0.01 |
- Citation: Gao B, Gao YF, Chu MT, Yuan KF. Depressive state on cardiac remodeling and left ventricular function in chronic heart failure: A retrospective study. World J Psychiatry 2025; 15(9): 106906
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v15/i9/106906.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v15.i9.106906