Decreased inter- and intra-network connectivity after group cognitive behavioral therapy in patients with unmedicated obsessive-compulsive disorder

doi:10.5498/wjp.v15.i8.107860

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World Journal of Psychiatry

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Psychiatry. Aug 19, 2025; 15(8): 107860
Published online Aug 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i8.107860

Table 7 Correlations between functional connectivity and neuropsychological assessments after group cognitive-behavioral therapy

	dmPFC-vmPFC		VmPFC-RSOG		LIFG-LaINS		RIFG-LDLPFC		vmPFC-LIFG		LFEF-LSOG		LSOG-LaINS		LIFG-RIFG
	DMN		DMN-DAN		DMN-SAN		DMN-FPN		DMN		DAN		DAN-SAN		DMN
	r	P value	r	P value	r	P value	r	P value	r	P value	r	P value	r	P value	r	P value
Rey-O emulation time			-0.84	0.010	-0.87	0.005^a
Rey-O recall score	-0.73	0.042^a					-0.86	0.006^a
AVLT-N1							-0.87	0.005^a
AVLT-N4							-0.79	0.019^a
SDMT correct number	-0.76	0.028^a							-0.77	0.025^a
STT-A test	0.70	0.050									0.78	0.022^a	0.77	0.024^a
CCST score	-0.80	0.016^a							-0.76	0.024^a
Tower of Hanoi: Three discs moving steps			-0.73	0.040^a	-0.89	0.003^a	0.74	0.036^a
Time taken to move the three discs (second)															0.86	0.006^a
Tower of Hanoi: Four discs moving steps															0.77	0.024^a
Time taken to move the four discs (second)															0.85	0.007^a

^aP < 0.05, differences were considered statistically significant, uncorrected.

DMN: Default mode network; DAN: Dorsal attention network; FPN: Frontoparietal network; SAN: Salience network; dmPFC: Dorsal medial prefrontal cortex; vmPFC: Ventral medial prefrontal cortex; PCC: Posterior cingulate cortex; Pcu: Precuneus; SFG: Superior frontal gyrus; IFG: Inferior frontal gyrus; FEF: Frontal eye field; SOG: Superior occipital gyrus; aIPL: Inferior parietal lobule; DLPFC: Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; aINS: Anterior insula; dACC: Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex; L: Left; R: Right; AVLT: Auditory Verbal Learning Test, Auditory Word Learning Test; SDMT: Symbol Digit Modalities Test, Symbol Digit Transformation Mode Test; STT-A: Shape Trails Test A, Shape Connectivity Test A; CCST: California Card Sorting Test; GCBT: Group cognitive-behavioral therapy.

Citation: Zhang ZF, He Y, Su YQ, Liu JM. Decreased inter- and intra-network connectivity after group cognitive behavioral therapy in patients with unmedicated obsessive-compulsive disorder. World J Psychiatry 2025; 15(8): 107860
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v15/i8/107860.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v15.i8.107860