©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Jun 19, 2025; 15(6): 105334
Published online Jun 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i6.105334
Published online Jun 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i6.105334
Table 3 Univariate analysis of anxiety and depression in patients with diabetic foot ulcers, n (%)
| Variable | No anxiety or depression (n = 44) | Anxiety or depression (n = 62) | χ2 | P value |
| Sex | 5.925 | 0.015 | ||
| Male | 29 (65.91) | 26 (41.94) | ||
| Female | 15 (34.09) | 36 (58.06) | ||
| Age (years) | 9.947 | 0.002 | ||
| < 50 | 14 (31.82) | 39 (62.90) | ||
| ≥ 50 | 30 (68.18) | 23 (37.10) | ||
| Course of diabetes mellitus (years) | 0.452 | 0.798 | ||
| < 5 | 11 (25.00) | 19 (30.65) | ||
| 5-10 | 20 (45.45) | 25 (40.32) | ||
| > 10 | 13 (29.55) | 18 (29.03) | ||
| Wagner’s grade | 4.127 | 0.042 | ||
| I-III | 32 (72.73) | 33 (53.23) | ||
| IV-V | 12 (27.27) | 29 (46.77) | ||
| Other complications | 5.632 | 0.018 | ||
| Without | 34 (77.27) | 34 (54.84) | ||
| With | 10 (22.73) | 28 (45.16) | ||
| Married | 0.431 | 0.512 | ||
| No | 22 (50.00) | 27 (43.55) | ||
| Yes | 22 (50.00) | 35 (56.45) | ||
| Smoking history | 5.130 | 0.024 | ||
| Yes | 31 (70.45) | 30 (48.39) | ||
| No | 13 (29.55) | 32 (51.61) | ||
| Alcoholism history | 0.800 | 0.371 | ||
| No | 30 (68.18) | 37 (59.68) | ||
| Yes | 14 (31.82) | 25 (40.32) |
- Citation: Chen JQ, Chen ZH, Zheng WB, Shen XQ. Correlation of anxiety and depression with pain in patients with diabetic foot ulcers and analysis of risk factors. World J Psychiatry 2025; 15(6): 105334
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v15/i6/105334.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v15.i6.105334