Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Jun 19, 2025; 15(6): 103765
Published online Jun 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i6.103765
Table 3 Univariate analysis of anxiety in chronic heart failure patients, n (%)
Variable
n
Anxiety (n = 130)
Non-anxiety (n = 170)
χ2
P value
Gender10.0060.002
    Male17462 (47.69)112 (65.88)
    Female12668 (52.31)58 (34.12)
Age (years)3.9030.048
    < 6014270 (53.85)72 (42.35)
    ≥ 6015860 (46.15)98 (57.65)
Disease course (years)3.2930.070
    < 313968 (52.31)71 (41.76)
    ≥ 316162 (47.69)99 (58.24)
NYHA grading3.8620.049
    I-II14973 (56.15)76 (44.71)
    III-IV15157 (43.85)94 (55.29)
Smoking history5.5530.019
    Without11540 (30.77)75 (44.12)
    With18590 (69.23)95 (55.88)
Alcohol consumption history8.9570.003
    Without11939 (30.00)80 (47.06)
    With18191 (70.00)90 (52.94)
Monthly income (CNY)10.939< 0.001
    < 500011865 (50.00)53 (31.18)
    ≥ 500018265 (50.00)117 (68.82)
Marital status2.8560.091
    Single13250 (38.46)82 (48.24)
    Married16880 (61.54)88 (51.76)
Educational attainment6.8240.009
    Below senior high school12967 (51.54)62 (36.47)
    Senior high school or above17163 (48.46)108 (63.53)
Family support4.6980.030
    Without15357 (43.85)96 (56.47)
    With14773 (56.15)74 (43.53)
Thirst sensation0.2250.635
    None or mild15766 (50.77)91 (53.53)
    Moderate-severe14364 (49.23)79 (46.47)