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©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Dec 19, 2025; 15(12): 112055
Published online Dec 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i12.112055
Table 2 Blood component information of Changmaxifeng granules
No.
tR/minute
Ion mode
Deviation (ppm)
Fragment ions
Theoretical value
Molecular formula
Ingredient name
Note
10.83[M-H]- 215.0329-6.98149.0457216.0423C12H8O41-Furan-2-yl-2-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)ethane-1,2-dioneP
20.85[M-H]- 195.05165.64165.0439; 179.0590195.0583C6H12O7Gluconic acidP
31.46[M-H]- 191.02067.33111.0066192.027C6H8O7Citric acidP
41.75[M-H]-243.0651-2.47107.9124244.0736C14H12O4Gastrodibenzin B/CP
51.9[M-H]- 375.1257-9.06341.1122; 300.9911376.1369C16H24O108-DebenzoylpaeoniflorinP
62.4[M-H]- 169.01219.47125.0244; 107.1245170.0215C7H6O5Gallic acidP
72.59[M-H]- 285.0973-0.35268.0276286.1053C13H18O7GastrodinP
82.81[M-H]- 137.02432.92109.0268138.0317C7H6O3The product of gallic acid takes off two oxygen atoms or its isomerM
92.81[M-H]- 299.0766-0.33175.0088; 283.0656; 285.0088300.0845C13H16O8Gastrodin hydrolysis of pyranose, glucuronidationM
103.01[M+H]+ 265.07522.26218.0879264.0668C10H16O6SC10H14O3 sulfateM
113.12[M-H]- 199.09815.52137.0908; 162.8295; 181.0398200.1049C10H16O4Paeonimetabolin IIM
123.18[M-H]- 493.11930169.0118; 313.0659494.1272C19H26O151'-O-Galloylsucrose P
133.43[M-H]- 389.1425-5.91375.0822390.1526C17H26O10The product of paeoniflorin loses C7H4O and methylationM
143.92[M-H]- 262.9856-2.28125.0146; 168.0027; 183.0244263.994C8H8O8SMethyl gallate sulfateM
153.97[M-H]- 183.03003.82125.0287; 167.0704184.0372C8H8O5Methyl gallateM
164.34[M-H]- 461.1273-4.77175.0088; 285.0088462.1373C19H26O13Gastrodin glucuronidationM
174.34[M-H]- 461.1273-4.7793.0382; 137.0294462.1373C19H26O13Sibiricose A3P
184.39[M-H]- 705.17517.09259.0203; 121.0329706.1779C29H38O18SSulfitation of isomaltosyl paeoniflorin M
194.51[M-H]- 261.0062-2.68171.0163; 215.0649262.0147C9H10O7S3,4-dihydroxyphenylpropionic acid sulfateM
204.54[M-H]- 459.1132-1.52400.9565460.1217C19H24O13Parishin E/Parishin GP
214.56[M-H]- 543.11893.13121.0281; 259.0273544.1251C23H28O13SPaeoniflorin sulfiteP/M
224.74[M-H]- 345.1527-6.37169.1254; 175.0088346.1628C16H26O8C10H18O2-glucuronidationM
234.8[M-H]- 495.1483-4.04137.0345496.1581C23H28O12OxypaeonifloraP/M
244.87[M-H]- 223.06070.45164.0299; 176.0824; 208.0458224.0685C11H12O5Sinapinic acidM
254.91[M-H]- 517.15671.93160.0218; 175.0377; 193.0743518.1636C22H30O14Sibiricose A5P
264.95[M-H]- 289.071-0.69123.0399; 205.0580290.079C15H14O6L-EpicatechinP
275.16[M-H]- 193.0500-0.52133.0153; 151.0411194.0579C10H10O4Ferulic acidM
285.39[M-H]- 727.2063-3.16111.0058728.2164C32H40O19Parishin BP
295.44[M-H]- 373.08038.58197.0426; 359.0924374.0849C15H18O11Dimethylgallic acid glucuronidationM
305.44[M-H]- 547.16711.46175.0319; 190.0279; 205.0330; 223.0607548.1741C23H32O15Sibiricose A1P/M
315.67[M-H]- 727.2062-3.3129.0162728.2164C32H40O19Parishin CP
325.68[M+H]+ 197.0800-7.1151196.0736C10H12O4Paeonilactone BP
335.69[M-H]- 525.16283.81165.0551; 363.1675526.1686C24H30O13Mudanpioside EP
345.7[M-H]- 479.15682.09525.1579480.1632C23H28O11AlbiflorinP
355.72[M+H]+ 319.1173-2.82301.1047318.1103C17H18O6Evofolin BP
365.99[M-H]- 537.1202-7.82315.0473 387.0947538.1323C24H26O14Albiflorin BP
376.03[M-H]- 449.14541.3477.0388; 197.0390450.1526C22H26O10Paeoniflorin dehydroxymethyleneM
386.05[M-H]- 479.15692.3121.0281; 77.0388480.1632C23H28O11PaeoniflorinP
396.09[M-H]- 165.0551-0.61121.0329166.063C9H10O3PaeonolP
406.16[M-H]- 276.9997-7.58197.0451278.0096C9H10O8SSulfation of dimethylgallic acidM
416.17[M-H]- 567.1345-0.88315.055568.1428C25H28O15Polygalaxanthone VIIIP
426.18[M+H]+ 569.3103-7.9525.3032568.307C30H48O8SOxidized-23-hydroxybetulinic acid sulfateM
436.5[M-H]- 197.04510.51151.0840; 167.0474198.0528C9H10O5Dimethylgallic acidM
446.56[M-H]- 995.3008-2.41423.0817; 728.2076996.3111C45H56O25Parishin AP
456.88[M-H]- 291.01987.9197.0329; 211.0615292.0253C10H12O8STrimethyl gallate sulfateM
467.15[M-H]- 631.1572-1.43121.0281; 589.0381632.1659C30H33O13PBenzoylpaeoniflorin lost oxygen and oxidative phosphorylationM
477.18[M-H]- 631.16823.01465.0559; 313.0582; 271.0066; 169.0118632.1741C30H32O15GalloylpaeoniflorinP
487.43[M-H]- 939.11545.32769.0880; 617.0786; 447.0591; 169.0121940.1182C41H32O26PentagalloylglucoseP
497.91[M-H]- 753.22764.51205.0518; 223.0541; 529.1585; 547.1569754.232C34H42O193,6'-Disinapoyl sucroseP
508.09[M+H]+ 333.09791.5303.0536332.0896C17H16O7Oxypaeoniflorin loses C6H10O6 andketonisationM
518.9[M-H]- 137.02432.92109.0268138.0317C7H6O3The product of gallic acid takes off two oxygen atoms or its is isomerM
529.12[M+H]+ 241.1073-1.24227.1124240.0998C12H16O5Sinapic acid methylationM
5310.52[M-H]- 237.07640.42103.0904; 163.0302; 193.0258; 222.0247238.0841C12H14O53,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acidM
5410.66[M-H]- 1397.6211-1-1398.6303C64H102O33Arillatanoside CP
5510.84[M-H]- 1307.3827-3.9307.1561; 1161.35401308.3956C59H72O33Tenuifoliose JP
5610.9[M-H]- 1265.5747-4.42425.3125; 455.3123; 499.1799; 585.2072; 1235.55101266.5881C59H94O29desacylsenegasaponin BP
5711.11[M-H]- 1367.61190.88425.3035; 687.2446; 1143.5181; 1137.59071368.6198C63H100O32Onjisaponin F-C12H12O4M
5811.23[M-H]- 1235.5663-2.75337.2389; 455.3123; 555.19551236.5775C58H92O28Arillatanoside AP
5911.44[M-H]- 1103.5256-1.63455.31231104.5353C53H84O24Polygalasaponin XXVIIIP
6011.5[M-H]- 1249.59134.8425.3125; 455.3123; 1025.50841250.5932C59H94O28Onjisaponin TfP
6111.54[M-H]- 1525.67483.211157.4280; 1351.5072; 1463.59351526.6777C70H110O36Onjisaponin TeP
6211.56[M-H]- 1307.3827-3.9307.1561; 1161.35401308.3956C59H72O33Tenuifoliose IP
6312.16[M-H]- 1379.41031.011161.33911380.4167C62H76O35Tenuifoliose AP
6412.8[M-H]- 679.3673-3.09425.3035; 455.3123680.3772C36H56O12TenuifolinP
6512.9[M-H]- 329.23455.16171.0906; 211.0615; 229.2078330.2406C18H34O59,12,13-TriHOMEP
6613[M-H]- 1703.7188-8.22157.0906; 1479.67751704.7407C80H120O39Onjisaponin AP
6713.1[M-H]- 1631.7034-5.09425.3125; 455.3217; 567.2073; 1601.67531632.7195C77H116O37Onjisaponin OP
6813.21[M-H]- 1571.6836-4.45567.1970; 1347.6245; 1541.68381572.6984C75H112O35Onjisaponin BP
6913.25[M-H]- 1617.6938-1.42425.3035; 455.3123; 1393.62371618.7039C76H114O37Polygalasaponin XLIVP
7013.28[M-H]- 1673.7109-6.81425.3125; 1617.67311674.7301C79H118O38Z-polygalasaponin XXXIIP
7113.33[M-H]- 1469.6482-7.28405.13881470.6667C71H106O32Onjisaponin ZP
7213.33[M-H]- 1469.64823.131439.5661470.6515C67H106O35Polygalasaponin XXXXIIP
7313.48[M-H]- 1409.6310-4.82425.3125; 455.3217; 1379.73471410.6456C69H102O30Onjisaponin YP
7417.29[M-H]- 233.1522-8.58218.8733; 197.8061234.162C15H22O2AcoroneneP
7519.22[M-H]- 293.17705.8245.899294.1831C17H26O46-GingerolP


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