©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Dec 19, 2025; 15(12): 110916
Published online Dec 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i12.110916
Published online Dec 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i12.110916
Table 1 General data of patients
| Indicators | Data | χ2/t | P value |
| Age (years) | 59.24 ± 10.51 | 1.733 | 0.086 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 23.67 ± 3.18 | 1.294 | 0.199 |
| Smoking history | |||
| Yes | 42 | 2.763 | 0.096 |
| No | 58 | ||
| Systemic sclerosis (n) | 40 | - | - |
| CRP (mg/L) | 11.25 ± 6.34 | 2.184 | 0.031 |
| ESR (mm/h) | 29.17 ± 12.58 | 2.659 | 0.009 |
| FVC (%) | 67.89 ± 12.73 | 3.502 | 0.001 |
| DLCO (%) | 55.32 ± 13.95 | 3.761 | < 0.001 |
| mMRC (points) | 1.87 ± 0.98 | 2.816 | 0.006 |
| GAD-7 (points) | 7.14 ± 4.03 | 3.945 | < 0.001 |
| PHQ-9 (points) | 8.76 ± 4.85 | 4.118 | < 0.001 |
- Citation: Zhu ZJ, Liu KL, Qu HR. Relationship between anxiety and depression, dyspnea severity, and pulmonary function in connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease. World J Psychiatry 2025; 15(12): 110916
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-3206/full/v15/i12/110916.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v15.i12.110916