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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Dec 19, 2025; 15(12): 108449
Published online Dec 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i12.108449
Table 4 Self - belief related evaluation between the two groups
Parameters
Observation group (n = 102)
Control group (n = 104)
t
P value
GSES
    Before nursing22.18 ± 2.5222.56 ± 2.781.0220.308
    After nursing29.63 ± 2.7228.87 ± 2.692.0360.043


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