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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Nov 19, 2025; 15(11): 109332
Published online Nov 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i11.109332
Table 2 Comparison of pre-treatment scores for movement, balance, activities of daily living, and joint range of motion between the two groups

Control (n = 30)
Electromyographic biofeedback (n = 30)
P value
FMA (upper limb) score15.5 (15,16)15 (14,16)0.237
FMA (lower limb) score10 (9,11)10 (9,11)0.717
Berg score11.23 ± 3.6811.27 ± 3.540.972
ADL score41.77 ± 11.1740.67 ± 10.140.691
Wrist joint AROM (°)22.33 ± 5.5221.20 ± 6.300.462
Ankle joint AROM (°)21.33 ± 5.6521.17 ± 5.580.909


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