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Observational Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Oct 19, 2025; 15(10): 109293
Published online Oct 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i10.109293
Table 1 Demographic and clinical data, n (%)

Low risk
High risk
χ2/t
P value
Age (years, mean ± SD)14.83 ± 1.8214.6 ± 1.5160.5640.575
Gender (men/women)5/254/340.1460.703
Smoking/drinking9 (30.00)17 (44.74)1.5420.214
Have physical illnesses2 (6.67)9 (23.68)2.4350.119
Only child16 (53.33)15 (39.47)1.2980.255
Urban household registration16 (53.33)27 (71.05)2.2640.132
Single parent family9 (30.00)13 (34.21)0.1360.712
Father with education above high school16 (53.33)21 (55.26)0.0250.874
Mother with education above high school18 (60.00)17 (44.74)1.5640.211
Family history of mental illness3 (10.00)4 (10.53)0.0051.000


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