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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Oct 19, 2025; 15(10): 106312
Published online Oct 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i10.106312
Table 5 Treatment adherence and self-management, mean ± SD
Indicator
Intervention group (n = 60)
Control group (n = 60)
P value
Mean MMAS-8 score at baseline5.8 ± 1.45.7 ± 1.30.74
Mean MMAS-8 score at 12 months7.4 ± 0.86.1 ± 1.1< 0.001
Increase in MMAS-8 score1.6 ± 1.00.4 ± 0.8< 0.001
Percentage of patients with high adherence (MMAS-8 ≥ 6)85%60%< 0.001
Self-management of medications (%)9070< 0.001
Adherence to follow-up appointments (%)9580< 0.001
Implementation of lifestyle changes (%)8055< 0.001
Correct implementation of skin care protocols (%)8560< 0.001
Knowledge of disease management (%)8865< 0.001
Adherence to dietary recommendations (%)8258< 0.001
Engagement in regular physical activity (%)7550< 0.001


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