BPG is committed to discovery and dissemination of knowledge
Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Psychiatry. Oct 19, 2025; 15(10): 106312
Published online Oct 19, 2025. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v15.i10.106312
Table 1 Demographic and baseline characteristics, n (%)
Characteristic
Intervention group (n = 60)
Control group (n = 60)
P value
Age (years), mean ± SD42.3 ± 11.241.8 ± 10.90.78
Gender (female/male)34/26 (56.7)33/27 (55.0)0.83
Disease duration (years), mean ± SD8.4 ± 3.68.2 ± 3.80.82
BMI (kg/m2), mean ± SD24.5 ± 3.224.8 ± 3.50.67
Smoking history15 (25.0)18 (30.0)0.56
Alcohol consumption10 (16.7)12 (20.0)0.78
Education level30 (50.0)32 (53.3)0.67
Comorbid hypertension18 (30.0)20 (33.3)0.72
Comorbid diabetes mellitus12 (20.0)14 (23.3)0.68
Family history of cardiovascular disease10 (16.7)11 (18.3)0.85
Baseline systolic blood pressure (mmHg), mean ± SD125 ± 15127 ± 160.69
Baseline diastolic blood pressure (mmHg), mean ± SD80 ± 1081 ± 110.74
Baseline heart rate (beats/minute), mean ± SD75 ± 1076 ± 110.80


Write to the Help Desk