©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Exp Med. Dec 20, 2025; 15(4): 113869
Published online Dec 20, 2025. doi: 10.5493/wjem.v15.i4.113869
Published online Dec 20, 2025. doi: 10.5493/wjem.v15.i4.113869
Figure 2 Protein-protein interaction network of the most dysregulated genes in group 1.
A: Genes related to proliferative signaling and tumor control; B: Genes related to systemic inflammatory immune; C: Genes related to transcriptomic instability; D: Genes related to mitochondrial electron transport dysfunction and reactive oxygen species; E: Genes related to proteasome-mediated protein degradation stress. Group 1 includes patients with new-onset adverse events following messenger RNA coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination (n = 3), compared with normal controls (n = 803 unvaccinated individuals from the GTEx dataset). Node color intensity reflects the degree of interaction (connectivity), with darker nodes indicating higher connectivity or a hub status within the network.
- Citation: Von Ranke NL, Zhang W, Anokhin P, Hulscher N, McKernan K, Mccullough P, Catanzaro J. Synthetic messenger RNA vaccines and transcriptomic dysregulation: Evidence from new-onset adverse events and cancers post-vaccination. World J Exp Med 2025; 15(4): 113869
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2220-315x/full/v15/i4/113869.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5493/wjem.v15.i4.113869