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Prospective Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Exp Med. Dec 20, 2025; 15(4): 108702
Published online Dec 20, 2025. doi: 10.5493/wjem.v15.i4.108702
Table 5 Association of visual impairment with retinal nerve fiber layer and ganglion cell complex thickness, at baseline and final follow-up, mean ± SD

Mild visual impairment (6/6-6/18)
Moderate impairment (6/18-6/36)
Severe impairment to blind (6/36-3/60)
P value
Preoperative
RNFL thickness in micronSuperior 128.06 ± 65.9198.17 ± 24.3766.06 ± 18.34< 0.01
Inferior123.41 ± 54.42103.67 ± 24.4264.76 ± 27.67< 0.01
Nasal74.96 ± 34.56 59.67 ± 18.1452.29 ± 20.57< 0.05
Temporal55.89 ± 21.2342.83 ± 7.8142.7 ± 11.08< 0.05
Mean GCC thickness in micron70.5 ± 13.658 ± 10.0255.29 ± 13.51< 0.01
Postoperative (six-month follow-up)
RNFL thickness in micronSuperior105.98 ± 29.8495.25 ± 28.0663.18 ± 17.95< 0.01
Inferior102.61 ± 27.51101 ± 38.8461.54 ± 23.1< 0.01
Nasal63.2 ± 15.2869.75 ± 9.1852.18 ± 21.640.08
Temporal53.2 ± 9.1946.5 ± 8.1847.54 ± 12.890.12
Mean GCC thickness in micron69.9 ± 12.6767.25 ± 16.9847.54 ± 16.26< 0.01


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