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Prospective Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Exp Med. Dec 20, 2025; 15(4): 108702
Published online Dec 20, 2025. doi: 10.5493/wjem.v15.i4.108702
Table 1 Demographic data and clinical profile of study participants, n (%)/mean ± SD

Male (n = 6)
Female (n = 29)
Total (n = 35)
P value
Age (years)34.67 ± 10.5835.24 ± 12.4235.14 ± 11.980.92
Residence0.85
Local5 (83.33)25 (86.21)30 (85.71)
Regional1 (16.67)4 (13.79)5 (14.29)
Socio-economic status0.19
Upper1 (16.67)1 (3.45)2 (5.71)
Upper middle3 (50.00)11 (37.93)14 (40.00)
Lower middle1 (16.67)16 (55.17)17 (48.57)
Upper lower1 (16.67)1 (3.45)2 (5.71)
Occupation< 0.01
Farmer1 (16.67)0 (0.00)1 (2.86)
Homemaker1 (16.67)21 (72.41)22 (62.86)
Student2 (33.33)7 (24.14)9 (25.71)
Business2 (33.33)0 (0.00)2 (5.71)
Teacher0 (0.00)1 (3.45)1 (2.86)
Chief complaints0.82
HeadacheYes5 (83.33)23 (79.31)28 (80.00)
No1 (16.67)6 (20.69)7 (20.00)
Visual lossYes4 (66.67)24 (82.76)28 (80.00)0.37
No2 (33.33)5 (17.24)7 (20.00)
Others (hormonal disturbances)Yes5 (83.33)22 (75.86)27 (77.14)0.69
No1 (16.67)7 (24.14)8 (22.86)


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