Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Clin Urol. Sep 16, 2026; 15(2): 123313
Published online Sep 16, 2026. doi: 10.5410/wjcu.123313
Published online Sep 16, 2026. doi: 10.5410/wjcu.123313
Table 2 Risk of bias assessment of included studies
| Study type | Tool used | Overall assessment |
| RCTs (Jung et al[19], 2008, Croghan et al[36], 2024) | ROB 2 | Low-moderate risk |
| Prospective clinical studies | Newcastle-Ottawa Scale | Moderate-high quality |
| Retrospective studies | Newcastle-Ottawa Scale | Moderate quality |
| Animal studies | Customized checklist | Moderate risk |
| In vitro studies | Customized checklist | Low-moderate risk |
| Validation studies | Customized checklist | Low risk |
- Citation: Samira NW, Asali M. Intrarenal pressure during endourologic stone surgery: A systematic review of measurement, clinical impact, and pressure-control strategies. World J Clin Urol 2026; 15(2): 123313
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2219-2816/full/v15/i2/123313.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5410/wjcu.123313