Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Clin Oncol. May 24, 2022; 13(5): 366-375
Published online May 24, 2022. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v13.i5.366
Table 1 Comparison of demographic and clinical parameters of patients who underwent laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy with binding pancreaticogastrostomy and modified Blumgart pancreaticojejunostomy
Variable
Binding PG group, n = 25
Modified Blumgart PJ group, n = 25
P value
Age in yr, median (range)53.7 (37-75)58.2 (31-79)0.12
Sex, Male:Female14:1115:10> 0.99
BMI in kg/m2, median (range)23.8 (17.6-41.6) 24.6 (18.2-40.0) 0.69
Jaundice, n (%)22 (88)21 (84)> 0.99
Cholangitis, n (%)8 (32)5 (20)0.52
Peak total bilirubin levels in mg/dL, median (range)12.8 (1.2-28.3)10.6 (1.1-31.2)0.59
Preoperative biliary drainage, n (%)14 (56)12 (48)0.78
CA 19-9 (U/mL), median (range)55 (1-5682) 84 (2-3318)0.12
Diagnosis, n (%)
Cholangiocarcinoma 9 (36)7 (28)0.76
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma 3 (12)2 (8)> 0.99
Ampullary adenocarcinoma 7 (28)9 (36)0.76
Duodenal adenocarcinoma 3 (12)4 (16)> 0.99
Intraductal papillary mucinous2 (8)1 (4)> 0.99
Neoplasm pancreas
Neuroendocrine tumor 1 (4)2 (8)> 0.99
Table 2 Comparison of perioperative outcomes of patients who underwent laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy with binding pancreaticogastrostomy and modified Blumgart pancreaticojejunostomy
Variable
Binding PG group, n = 25
Modified Blumgart PJ group, n = 25
P value
Total operative time in min, median (range) 445 (390-710)405 (330-670)0.06
Operative time for pancreatic reconstruction in min, median (range)42 (26-65)58 (44-81)0.01
Estimated blood loss in mL, median (range)320 (210-740)310 (175-950)0.09
Blood Transfusion, n (%) 6 (24)7 (28)> 0.99
Gland texture, n (%)
Soft17 (68)19 (76)0.75
Firm8 (32)6 (24)
Pancreatic duct diameter in mm, median (range)3 (1-9)3 (2-10)> 0.99
Fistula risk score, n (%)
Low5 (20)7 (28)0.74
Intermediate12 (48)13 (52)> 0.99
High8 (32)5 (20)0.52
Postoperative morbidity, Clavien-Dindo classification IIIa or more, n (%)8 (32)9 (36)> 0.99
Pancreatic fistula as Grade B/C, n (%)1 (4)7 (28)0.04
Delayed gastric emptying, n (%)7(28)6 (24)> 0.99
Post pancreatectomy hemorrhage, n (%)8 (32)1 (4)0.02
Bile leak, n (%)01 (4)> 0.99
Postoperative hospital stay in days, median (range)9 (6-38)8 (5-56)0.72