©2012 Baishideng Publishing Group Co.
World J Clin Oncol. Apr 10, 2012; 3(4): 48-56
Published online Apr 10, 2012. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v3.i4.48
Published online Apr 10, 2012. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v3.i4.48
Table 2 Known roles of Ras-superfamily GTPases in Caenorhabditis elegans: Homologs in humans
| C.elegansgene name | Human homolog | Developmental role(s) |
| Ras/Rap/Ral family | ||
| let-60 | K-Ras | Cell fate determination, oocyte meiotic maturation, sex myoblast migration, axon pathfinding, olfaction, response to microbacterium nematophilum infection |
| Rho family | ||
| rho-1 | RhoA | Cytokinesis, hypodermal contraction, P cell migration, axon pathfinding |
| cdc-42 | Cdc42 | Cytokinesis, embryonic polarity, axon pathfinding |
| ced-10 | Rac1 | Gastrulation, cell migration (P cells, distal tip cells), cell corpse phagocytosis, neuronal migration, axon pathfinding, vulval morphogenesis |
| rac-2 | Rac1 | Neuronal migration, axon pathfinding |
| mig-2 | Mtl | Cell migration (P-cells, distal tip cells, Q cells and descendants), neuronal migration, axon pathfinding, vulval morphogenesis |
| Rab family | ||
| rab-1 | Rab1 | Innate immunity gene expression |
| rab-3 | Rab3 | Synaptic vesicle trafficking and release |
| Arf/Sar family | ||
| arl-6 | Arf6 | Ciliary vesicle trafficking and Bardet-Beidl syndromes |
| evl-20 | Arf2 | Microtubule organization, vulval cell division, tissue morphogenesis |
| Ran family | ||
| ran-1 | Ran | Nuclear trafficking, nuclear reassembly, Kinetechore association with the mitotic spindle |
- Citation: Ezziane Z. Analysis of the Hox epigenetic code. World J Clin Oncol 2012; 3(4): 48-56
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-4333/full/v3/i4/48.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5306/wjco.v3.i4.48